In the digital economy and technological boom of 2026, intellectual property (IP) is no longer a foreign concept but has become a vital asset, accounting for a significant portion of any company’s total assets. To implement the provisions of the 2022 Amended Intellectual Property Law, the Government has issued a system of decree guiding the Intellectual Property Law documents to create a transparent legal corridor for the establishment and enforcement of rights. Applying these documents correctly is a long-term investment that helps sustainably increase business value.
This article is analyzed based on the professional capacity of Trần & Trần—a leading intellectual property consulting unit in Vietnam, established in September 2013 with the mission of protecting Vietnamese intellect and brands in the international arena.
Importance of the decree guiding the Intellectual Property Law system for businesses
The legal system on intellectual property in Vietnam operates based on a close combination of the Law and specialized decree guiding the Intellectual Property Law documents. These decrees play a role in specifying regulations on administrative procedures, forms, and technical standards so that businesses can exercise their rights most accurately.
Mastering the current decree guiding the Intellectual Property Law system helps businesses be proactive in searching, registering, and protecting intellectual property assets in all industries, from biotechnology and pharmaceuticals to telecommunications and mechanical engineering. This is the foundation for businesses to confidently expand their operations to international markets, especially in Southeast Asian regions such as Laos, Cambodia, and Myanmar.
Overview of the pillar decree guiding the Intellectual Property Law documents in 2026
Entering 2026, the system of legal documents has been finalized with breakthrough decrees, completely replacing old regulations that were no longer appropriate.
Decrees guiding the establishment of industrial property rights
Among the list of decree guiding the Intellectual Property Law documents, Decree 65/2023/NĐ-CP is considered the most important document regulating objects such as trademarks, industrial designs, inventions, and utility solutions. This decree provides detailed regulations on:
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The process of searching and assessing the registrability of industrial property objects.
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Standards for dossiers, declarations, and samples required when filing applications at the Intellectual Property Office.
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Procedures for amending and transferring protection titles to suit market fluctuations.
Decrees guiding copyright and related rights
Another indispensable component of the decree guiding the Intellectual Property Law system is Decree 17/2023/NĐ-CP. This document focuses on protecting copyrights for literary and artistic works, and especially computer software in the digital environment. Decree 17 provides regulations on:
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Online copyright registration procedures to simplify administrative processes.
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Regulations on the responsibilities of relevant parties in enforcing copyrights in cyberspace.
Decrees on the protection of new plant varieties
For businesses operating in the agricultural sector, Decree 46/2024/NĐ-CP is a key decree guiding the Intellectual Property Law. This decree provides detailed guidance on testing for novelty, distinctness, uniformity, and stability (DUS) of new plant varieties before a protection certificate is granted.
Rights establishment roadmap based on the decree guiding the Intellectual Property Law
To protect intellectual property assets optimally, businesses need to follow a professional process in accordance with the guidance of the host country’s laws.
Searching and assessing registrability
This is the first and most important step to avoid wasting investment costs. Based on the decree guiding the Intellectual Property Law, businesses need to:
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Conduct searches for trademarks, designs, and inventions on national and international databases.
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Seek advice on registrability and use based on the criteria of distinctiveness and novelty prescribed by law.
Official registration for rights establishment
Preparing dossiers requires a deep understanding of forms and regulations in the decree guiding the Intellectual Property Law. Businesses need to register protection for:
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Trademarks, industrial designs, and inventions to affirm exclusive brand rights.
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Copyrights and new plant varieties to protect creativity and research results.
Rights enforcement and infringement handling according to legal regulations
Successful registration is only the beginning; protecting and enforcing rights when infringements occur is the real challenge. The decree guiding the Intellectual Property Law provides legal tools for businesses to:
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Handle intellectual property rights infringements regarding counterfeit and pirated goods that damage brand reputation.
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Monitor and oppose confusingly similar applications in the industrial property gazette.
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Implement administrative sanctions or civil lawsuits to claim damages.
Management and economic exploitation of intellectual property assets
After obtaining a protection title, businesses need a methodical intellectual property management strategy to turn them into profit. The decree guiding the Intellectual Property Law system facilitates activities such as:
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Amendment and Transfer: Changing owner information or transferring trademarks, designs, and inventions to partners.
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Intellectual Property Valuation: Determining the economic value of trademarks and inventions for capital contribution, equitization, or fundraising purposes.
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Transfer of Ownership: Implementing licensing and franchising contracts to expand business networks.
Trần & Trần: A trusted partner in implementing the decree guiding the Intellectual Property Law
Established in September 2013 from the passion of experts wishing to promote Vietnamese brands internationally, Trần & Trần Intellectual Property Co., Ltd. has affirmed its position as a leading unit in the field of IP.
Highly qualified team with extensive practical experience
The strength of Trần & Trần lies in its highly qualified staff with many years of practical experience in applying the decree guiding the Intellectual Property Law. Our experts have the capacity to protect and enforce rights in complex fields such as:
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Biotechnology and Pharmaceuticals.
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Telecommunications and Electronics.
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Electrical and Mechanical engineering.
Mission to protect intellectual property in Vietnam and Southeast Asia
We understand that enforcing intellectual property assets in strange environments can be a major challenge for corporations when doing business abroad. Therefore, Trần & Trần is committed to ensuring that our customers’ intellectual property assets are fully protected not only in Vietnam but also in:
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Laos.
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Cambodia.
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Myanmar.
With the spirit of mutual development, we bring professionalism to services from the ideation stage to the complete establishment and enforcement of rights in accordance with the host country’s laws.
Strategic advice for businesses in 2026
In the context where decree guiding the Intellectual Property Law documents are frequently updated, businesses should note:
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Early protection is the top priority: Intellectual property is a long-term investment, not a cost. Early registration helps businesses establish a priority date and avoid having the market occupied by competitors.
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Compliance with new forms: Always use the correct declaration forms issued with the latest decree guiding the Intellectual Property Law documents, such as Decree 65 and Decree 17, to avoid the risk of having dossiers returned.
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Proactive asset management: Regularly review the portfolio of trademarks and inventions to perform timely renewals or information amendments.
Conclusion
The decree guiding the Intellectual Property Law system in 2026 is the strongest shield protecting the creativity and persistent efforts of every business. Understanding and accurately applying these regulations not only helps prevent infringement risks but also builds a solid foundation for brands to reach international levels.
Let the enthusiasm and experience of Trần & Trần serve you in the journey to conquer new heights.
Trần & Trần Contact Information
Enterprises needing specialized advice on the decree guiding the Intellectual Property Law or performing rights establishment procedures, please contact:
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Email: ip@trantran.vn
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Address: P802, Talico Building, No. 22 Ho Giam Street, Quoc Tu Giam, Dong Da, Hanoi
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Hotline: 024 3732 7466
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Office Hours: 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM (Monday – Friday)
